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SPECIES GUIDE
Your complete guide to the species we offer here at North State Hardwoods.
For direct access to a specific species, use the quick navigation bar below.
poplar
POPLAR
liriodendron tulipfera
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Sapwood - cream/white
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Heartwood - variations of yellow, green, brown & purple
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Density - light
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Texture - fine to medium
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Grain - straight & uniform
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Machining - with ease
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Uses - furniture, cabinets, moulding, paneling, doors, turning, pallets, & more.
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Available in slabs and lumber
white oak
WHITE OAK
quercus alba
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Sapwood - light/white
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Heartwood - light to darkish brown
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Density - hard & heavy
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Texture - medium to coarse
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Grain - straight
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Machining - good
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Uses - flooring, furniture, caskets, barrels, moulding, & more.
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Available in slabs and lumber
red oak
RED OAK
quercus rubra
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Sapwood - white to light brown
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Heartwood - pinkish/reddish brown
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Density - hard & heavy
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Texture - coarse
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Grain - straight
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Machining - good
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Uses - flooring, furniture, caskets, doors, moulding, & more.
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Available in slabs and lumber
walnut
WALNUT
juglans regia
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Sapwood - creamy white
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Heartwood - light to chocolate brown, some red/purple
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Density - medium
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Texture - fine
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Grain - straight, some wavy or curly
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Machining - good
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Uses - furniture, gun stocks, flooring, paneling, millwork, cabinets, & more.
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Available in slabs and lumber
cherry
CHERRY
prunus serotina
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Sapwood - creamy white
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Heartwood - rich red or brown
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Density - medium
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Texture - fine & smooth
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Grain - straight, some curly
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Machining - good
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Uses - furniture, cabinets, moulding, boating interiors, musical instruments, & more.
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Available in slabs and lumber
ash
ASH
fraxinus
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Sapwood - light to white
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Heartwood - pale yellow to grayish brown
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Density - light but hard
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Texture - smooth
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Grain - straight
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Machining - good
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Uses - furniture, cabinets, moulding, flooring, baseball bats, turnings, tool handles, & more.
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Available in slabs and lumber
soft maple
SOFT MAPLE
Acer saccharinum
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Sapwood - grayish white
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Heartwood - light to dark brown
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Density - medium hard
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Texture - semi smooth
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Grain - straight, sometimes curly or wormy
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Machining - good
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Uses - furniture, cabinets, musical instrument, turnings, & more.
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Available in slabs and lumber
HCKORY
HICKORY
carya laciniosa, carya glabra, carya ovata
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Sapwood - white to cream
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Heartwood - tan/reddish brown
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Density - hard & heavy
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Texture - medium
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Grain - close & straight
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Machining - difficult
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Uses - flooring, tool handles, furniture, & more.
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Available in lumber only
SYCAMORE
SYCAMORE
acer pseudoplatanus, platanus occidentalis
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Sapwood - white to light tan
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Heartwood - dark/reddish brown
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Density - light to medium
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Texture - fine & even
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Grain - interlocked
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Machining - fairly well
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Uses - veneer, plywood, trim, flooring, crates, furniture, turnings, & more.
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Available in slabs only
ewp
EASTERN WHITE PINE
pinus strobus
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Sapwood - white to pale yellow
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Heartwood - light brown, sometimes reddish
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Density - light to medium
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Texture - medium
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Grain - straight
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Machining - good
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Uses - crates, boxes, millwork, construction, carving, & more.
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Available in slabs and lumber
syp
SOUTHERN YELLOW PINE
pinus palustris
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Sapwood - yellowish white
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Heartwood - reddish brown
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Density - light to medium
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Texture - fine to medium
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Grain - straight
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Machining - fairly well
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Uses - construction, subflooring, trusses, & more.
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Available in lumber only
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